Fortuna

Close-up of a roulette wheel with a white ball resting on number 30

Wheel of Fortuna: Meaning, Origins, and Symbolism

Orin Vale

The Wheel of Fortuna is a lasting symbol of fate’s unpredictability, linking Roman ideas of Fortuna with medieval philosophy, literature, and art. Its turning wheel captures the rise and fall of human fortune, inviting readers to explore how this powerful image shaped Western ideas of luck, destiny, and loss.

Wooden boat steering cabin with navigation instruments and a rudder, symbolizing Fortuna’s control of fate

Rudder of Fortuna: Meaning, History, and Symbolism

Orin Vale

The Rudder of Fortuna is a classical symbol linked to the Roman goddess of fortune, portraying her as the power that steers human affairs toward prosperity, hardship, or sudden change. Often shown with a cornucopia or wheel, this image reveals how ancient writers and artists understood fate as both guiding and unstable, inviting closer study of its lasting influence.